道地蕲艾
Authentic Qichun mugwort
“Daodi” (道地) marks a medicinal plant grown in its historically recognized original region — the authentic, highest-quality source. Here’s the evidence for Qichun mugwort (“Qi Ai”).
A. Physical characteristics 物理性状
A labeled mugwort-leaf illustration connects the plant’s physical traits to its associated medicinal properties:
Physical traits
- Tall, vigorous plants
- Thick, fleshy leaves
- Densely covered in fine white down
- High moxa-wool (floss) yield
- High essential-oil yield
- High calorific (burning) value
- Sturdy, robust stems
Associated properties
- Strong penetrating power (in moxibustion)
- Regulates qi and blood
- Expels cold and dampness
- Warms the channels, stops pain
- Dispels pathogenic dampness
- Tonifies yang qi
- Boosts human immunity
Seal on the original illustration: “Qi Ai — Daodi” (蕲艾道地), marking Qichun mugwort as the authentic geographic-origin herb.
B. Physicochemical properties 理化性状
Qi mugwort vs. other mugwort
Essential oil
1.1–8.7×
Flavonoids
1.8–4.3×
Chlorogenic acid
3.5–9.3×
Polysaccharides
1.0–4.2×
Research found Qi mugwort’s essential-oil content is 1–2% (1.14–8.69× other mugwort); total flavonoid content is 15–18% (1.78–4.34×); chlorogenic acid content is 0.75–0.85% (3.5–9.3×); and polysaccharide content is 1.03–4.16× other mugwort. These active-compound levels are a key standard for authenticating genuine Qi mugwort.
Qichun-grown vs. the same variety grown elsewhere
Essential oil
~2×
Flavonoids
~3×
Chlorogenic acid
~7×
Polysaccharides
~2×
Qi mugwort grown in Qichun outperforms the same variety grown elsewhere across every measure — showing that origin (terroir), not just variety, drives quality.